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Data Centers & The Occoquan Watershed

Major threats from the controversial PWDG and other nearby assemblages seeking to rezone for data centers.

The Prince William Digital Gateway proposal and its expansion on Sanders Lane and beyond, pose significant environmental risks to our community, particularly concerning the health and safety of the Occoquan Reservoir. The Rural Crescent was established with an essential purpose: to serve as a natural watershed, protecting this vital drinking water source for hundreds of thousands of Northern Virginia residents.

Currently, the Occoquan Reservoir supplies drinking water to approximately 800,000 residents, highlighting its critical importance to the region. Unfortunately, it is already under significant stress due to increased salinity and pollution levels resulting from densely populated surrounding areas. Further industrialization, particularly in Gainesville and along Catharpin Run, Little Bull Run, and Bull Run, threatens to exacerbate this issue dramatically.

The natural filtration provided by grasslands, forests, and undeveloped land is a simple yet highly effective mechanism for removing impurities and contaminants from water runoff. When these permeable surfaces are replaced with impervious surfaces such as extensive rooftops, parking lots, and industrial facilities, runoff can no longer be naturally filtered. Instead, pollutants, including chemicals, oils, and salts, flow directly into the waterways, significantly deteriorating water quality.

Salinization, in particular, poses a severe challenge. Increased salt levels from urban runoff, especially during winter months when road salt is applied for snow, has already pushed salinity beyond safe thresholds in various parts of the Occoquan Reservoir. Continuing this trend through unchecked industrialization could necessitate the construction of a desalination facility, a solution that could cost taxpayers hundreds of millions of dollars.

Additionally, the industrialization of this area poses risks to local aquifers and well water. Impervious surfaces hinder the natural process of aquifer recharge, ultimately threatening the water supply for residents dependent on wells. If these wells run dry, properties become unlivable and lose their value, creating an economic and public health crisis.

This substantial expense and irreversible environmental damage could be avoided simply by preserving the integrity of the Rural Crescent as originally intended. Protecting this watershed and its associated groundwater resources is not merely an environmental preference but a public health imperative and a sound economic decision. We must act responsibly to prevent further degradation of our vital water resources, ensuring safe, clean drinking water for current and future generations.

This is not a Republican issue or a Democrat issue, it is a common sense issue for the Gainesville District that will impact Prince William and Fairfax counties. This is why Fairfax County Water Authority requested a robust water study before the Prince William County Board of Supervisors voted on the PWDG. While many in our opposition simply look at a short term payout over the long term consequences, the one thing I know about the people of Gainesville, is we never back down, we are willing to stand up by ourselves against the world, and we always seek to do what is right.

Patrick Harders

Patrick Harders